How to Alleviate or Prevent Pregnancy Backaches?

Backache is a common problem among pregnant women. Bad body postures and movements can aggravate your backache during pregnancy. Therefore, it is important to learn healthy movements and postures. Certain exercises and home remedies can help relieve this problem.

Stretching of the muscles of your back helps alleviate pregnancy backache. Do these exercises 10-15 times, twice daily. Sit on a chair, keeping your back straight and curve your back backwards to stretch the muscles. Repeat this exercise 10-15 times. You can perform the exercise while you stand up, keeping the hands on your hip.

How to Correct Body Postures During Pregnancy? - Part 2

How to stand and walk?

During pregnancy, most women tend to bend the back backwards while standing up as their abdomens enlarge gradually. Therefore, this posture pushes the enlarged abdomen forwards and strains the muscles of the back. Keeping the back and the shoulders straight while standing up helps reduce the back pain. It is better to maintain this erect posture and swing your hands well, when you walk as well. You should look forward and do not focus on the ground while walking, because this helps you to keep up your posture.

How to Correct Body Postures During Pregnancy? - Part 1

Correct body postures and movements are essential factors for our well-being. During pregnancy, a woman experiences various changes in her body. Therefore, most women tend to keep up incorrect body movements and postures, which affect their health and well-being during pregnancy.

Pregnant women need to maintain correct body postures and movements, because it helps minimise body aches, pains, and discomforts during pregnancy. It also helps a woman to have a healthy childbirth and achieve the body shape following her pregnancy. However, it is important to follow correct body movements and postures before as well as after pregnancy.

How to Prevent a UTI?

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are relatively common among women compared to men. Because of the shorter distance between the urethral opening and the bladder, they are more prone to get UTIs. Their urethra and the anus are also in close proximity, raising the risk of UTI further.

Certain lifestyle modifications help prevent urinary tract infections in both men and women, while some prevent UTIs, especially in females.

UTI: Treatments

Doctors usually offer antibiotics to manage urinary tract infections (UTIs). The type of the antibiotic and the duration of the treatment depend on the type of bacteria found in the urine and your health condition.

Single isolated urinary tract infection

A single isolated UTI can be treated with an antibiotic. However, it is important to collect a urine sample for culture before antibiotic therapy.

Doctors offer an antibiotic for three to five days for a simple urinary tract infection. Symptoms of an uncomplicated urinary tract infection usually disappear in a few days of therapy. Amoxicillin, Nitrofurantoin, Trimethoprim, or a type of antibiotics called cephalosporin can be used for the initial therapy. Sometimes, the treatment regimen is modified according to the urine culture and sensitivity test, and/or the clinical response.

UTI: Complications and Diagnosis

If a urinary tract infection (UTI) is managed properly, it usually resolves without any complications. However, untreated UTIs, especially upper urinary tract infections, can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, prompt and proper diagnosis and management are important factors for a good outcome.

Complications

Untreated urinary tract infections can cause following complications.

• An untreated UTI can lead to an acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term) upper urinary tract infection (pyelonephritis), and consequently, results in permanent kidney damage.

• Recurrent urinary tract infections (it is a common problem, especially among women, who got three or more episodes of UTIs.)

• Untreated UTIs can increase the risk of delivering premature or low birth-weight infants.